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What is a bogey in golf? The Essential Guide to Golf Scoring

by AaronBrooks 27 Sep 2025 0 comments
What is a bogey in golf? The Essential Guide to Golf Scoring
Table of Content
If you're a fan of golf, you’ve probably heard the term “bogey” pop up pretty often on the course. So, what is a Bogey in golf exactly? And how can avoiding bogeys help you level up your game? In this article, we'll break down everything you need to know about bogeys and how understanding them can make you a better golfer.

What Are "Bogey", "Birdie", and "Eagle" in Golf?

When it comes to bogeys, we can't really talk about them without mentioning "Par". "Par" is the number of strokes a skilled golfer is expected to take to complete a hole. It’s the target number for each hole, kind of like your "normal" score. A "Bogey" happens when you take one extra stroke over "Par". For example, if the par for a hole is 4, and you take 5 strokes to complete it, that's a "bogey".
There are also a few other terms you might hear, like "Birdie" (1 stroke less than par), "Double Bogey" (2 strokes more than par), and "Eagle" (2 strokes less than par). These terms are all used to describe different levels of skill in golf, just like the table below shows.

Par Bogey Birdie Eagle
3 4 2 1
4 5 3 2
5 6 4 3


Where Did the Term "Bogey" Come From?

The term bogey actually comes from a popular song from the late 19th century in the British Isles called "The Bogey Man. In the song, the Bogey Man is portrayed as a mysterious and elusive figure. People later started using the term to describe the "ground score", or the ideal score a good golfer should aim for on a hole.[1] Surprising, right? Originally, the word "Bogey" actually meant the same thing as what we now call "Par." It wasn’t until the early 20th century that the concept of "Par" started to emerge. In sports, "Par" was used to mean "even" or "equal." As competitive golf grew in popularity, the meaning of "bogey" shifted, and it began to represent one stroke over par— and that's the meaning we still use today.

Why Is "Bogey" Common in Golf?

What is a bogey in golf

Golf is an elegant yet tricky sport. Why is that? — Because while it may seem simple when the ball rolls toward the hole, it always has a mischievous way of not going in. For many beginners and amateur golfers, bogey is a fairly common occurrence. The reason is simple: controlling the direction of the ball and the force of your swing is much more difficult than it appears, and it really tests your skill. On top of that, the course has various obstacles like sand traps and water hazards, all of which can add an extra stroke. Even the top player on the PGA Tour, Scottie Scheffler, averages 1.73 bogeys per round.[2] So, it's clear that even professional golfers on the PGA Tour can’t avoid bogeys. As a beginner or amateur, you don't need to fear this happening.

Is a Bogey Bad?

Many beginners, after learning the meaning of bogey, might fear encountering it and believe that scoring a bogey is always a bad thing. But that's not necessarily true. For professional golfers, they don't celebrate scoring a bogey, as they're always striving to make par or even better on every hole. However, for beginners or amateur golfers, scoring a bogey already places them ahead of many other golfers! In a formal competition, a bogey doesn't mean the game is lost. Even if a few bogeys pop up during a round, a good score is still achievable. As a newcomer, what's more important is to adjust your mindset after a mistake, put on the right polo or quarter zip, and focus on making a great performance on the next hole!

How to Avoid A Bogey in Golf?

If you want to improve your golf skills and avoid scoring bogeys, here are some practical tips.
  • Comfortable and Well-Fitting Attire

Before stepping onto the course, make sure to wear clothing that fits comfortably and suits your needs. Personally, I often choose professional golf apparel, like brands such as Travis Mathew, Sunflowers, and Deolax. Don't let ill-fitting clothes affect your swing!

  • Perfecting Your Swing

When practicing, focus on maintaining a smooth and standardized swing, reducing errors during the swing process, and improving the accuracy and stability of your shots.

  •  Improving Putter Accuracy

Once the ball is on the green, you’ll need to use a putter to sink the ball into the hole. This is one of the most common factors that can lead to a bogey. You need to practice controlling the power and direction of your putt, enabling you to achieve a stable and controlled golf ball trajectory.

  • Mental Adjustment

As the one controlling the course, staying calm is crucial. Never let the occasional bogey affect your mindset. Deep breathing, positive mental cues, and focusing on the next hole can help you quickly regain composure. Remember, golf is a game for the patient — every hole can be a fresh start!

Conclusion

Golf is a sport full of challenges and patience. Bogey is just a part of the game. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced player, the appearance of a bogey is not catastrophic; it's simply a small step in your growth. Don't be afraid. Before your next round, put on a comfortable golf polo , remind yourself that every expert has gone through this, so what's there to fear? Stay calm, learn from your experiences on the course, and you’ll continue to improve, eventually hitting your perfect par or even better!

FAQs

What is a fairway hit in golf?
A fairway hit happens when your tee shot lands on the fairway (the well-mowed area between the tee and the green). It means you've hit the ball straight and accurately enough to stay on the main part of the hole, making your next shot easier.
What is Handicap in Golf?
A handicap is a way of measuring a player's skill level. It helps level the playing field by allowing players of different abilities to compete fairly. The lower the handicap, the better the player.
Here's an example:If you score 90 strokes, with a 10 handicap, your adjusted score would be 80 (90 - 10 = 80).
Your opponent, with a 20 handicap, scores 100 strokes, so their adjusted score would be 80 as well (100 - 20 = 80).In this case, even though you both shot different numbers of strokes, the handicap levels the playing field, making the competition fair. Both of you end up with the same adjusted score of 80.


Reference:
[1]https://www.usga.org/history/faq--golf-history-questions-232994f0.html
[2]https://www.pgatour.com/stats/detail/02419

 

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